Archive for the ‘shack’ Category

An interesting Problem

Sunday, March 14th, 2010

Recently I Dug out an old headset that I had leftover from my Pro-audio days. It’s A Beyerdynamic DT-109 which is a very nice set of Headphones with a good quality Hyper-cardoid microphone capsule. Ideal for rejecting shack noise and with a response curve well suited for Good Quality communications audio. Data sheet as a PDF here

DT109

The first issue I had was that the audio level out of the DT-109’s microphone is rather low so I constructed a premap based on this Design. This is powered by the 5V bias that is available from the K3 for driving Electoret condenser microphones. I constructed this preamp on a bit of Stripboard and mounted in a small herb tin I stole from the kitchen.

This worked very well, at least until I turned my amp on.  With my Acom1000 on, even in standby I was hearing a lot of Hum. At first I though it might be down to a ground loop problem, I had taken care to ensure that the ground on the radio side of the preamp was connected at the point where the wire enters the tin but the Microphone side floats above ground and is decoupled by a Capacitor (C1) first I tried a larger value to no avail, Then I tried adding a 1:1 audio transformer and grounding the headphone side. This made matters much Worse.

Then the penny dropped! The issue was due to the magnetic field from the Power supply of the amplifier.  Where I had the amplifier positioned was around 1metre away from the the Microphone element when I was sitting in the operating position and the microphone had it’s back side facing the amplifier, Maximising it’s sensitivity to the magnetic field

I hooked up an old solenoid coil to my portable scope and did some sniffing around to get an idea of the magnitude of the field. I discovered that the field was pretty intense in the vicinity of My K3s and their transformer coupled Audio lines so it seemed prudent to relocate the amplifier. Interestingly the Magnetic Field contained a lot of harmonic energy, Due I suspect to the rectifiers in the Power supply. The power supply is contained in the right-hand side of the Acom1000 so the answer was to move the amplifier from the left  of the operating position to the Right. Not an ideal location for ventilation in my shack but  I had some aluminium Ducting that I was able to use to improve the exhaust airflow

Scope_shotSolenoid

With the amplifier on the right the power supply is a little further away from the microphone element but this position also means that the  side of the microphone capsule is pointing towards the Amplifier and in this position the element is less susceptible to picking up the Magnetic field. This position also places the  k3’s Line in / out transformers a lot further away from the field which should  prevent issues with Digital modes.

The DT-109 now works wonderfully with the K3, I use the following EQ settings

50Hz  -16, 100Hz -16, 200Hz -8, 1.6KHz +3

The New Shack layout

73

Brendan EI6IZ

Cheap Headset

Sunday, May 11th, 2008

One of the nice things about the elecraft K3 is the support that it has for a very wide range of microphones. The rear panel mic connector is directly compatible with computer headsets once the bias voltage is enabled to power the electret condenser element.

My normal headset is a home brew one based on the bias circuit that is normally used in Icom hand mics. This simple circuit is published in the user manuals for most modern Icom Radios. The manuals can be found on line on the Icom website.

Recently, however I have been using a little headset that I bought on Ebay for 1 pound Sterling ( about 2 US dollars.)
I have been getting truly fantastic audio reports on this headset when used with the K3. It’s a little bit flimsy but it’s very light and easy to wear, It simply loops over one ear.

Vox on the K3 is fantastic but I prefer to use a footswich for PTT control.

Lots of Ebay vendors have similar products and any computer store will sell you a ’skype’ headset. Before you spend ‘proper’ money on expensive ham radio branded products, try a cheap computer headset. You may be very pleased with the results.

K3 Headset

The Elecraft K3 and an Audio Patchbay

Tuesday, April 1st, 2008

I have had the very nice elecraft K3 here in the shack since November 2007. It’s an absolutely fantastic radio and it also has a lot of I/O connections on it’s crowded rear panel.
Elecraft for user convenience sake make all the audio connections using 1/8″ Jack sockets. This is of course very handy in that using a single standard audio connector makes for quick and easy reconfiguration. Unlike DIN or Mini-din connectors 1/8″ Jack plugs are available almost everywhere too.
The downside is that in a permanent shack setup reaching around to the crowded rear panel may be tricky and with the tight spacing it’s easy to remove or losen the wrong mini-jack plug as they do not have much holding force.

I have made access to the K3’s wide range of I/O connectors much easier by connecting all of the Audio keying and PTT lines via a 1/2 Normalised balanced jack Patchbay.

1/2 Normalised is particularly usefull for this purpose in that you can plug into the upper (black) Socket and be connected in parallel with the normal signal path. if you plug into the Lower socket you interupt the normal signal path.
Parallel connections are usefull if you wish to route the line out audio to two devices, or hook up two Morse keys.
The interupting connection is usefull for connecting a different microphone as you would not want to have 2 microphones connected in parallel

Elecraft K3 with Patchbay

One of the problems with patchbays is keeping track of all the connections. I do this by using a simple wordprocessor table which looks like this (click on image to zoom in)

K3 Patch

As you can see I have plenty of unused inputs for future use.

Patchbays are easily available new or second hand at low cost on e-bay and make a most usefull addition to the shack.